Well over 460 bird species have been identified in 11 major habitats, with one third of the species being waterside birds. This is over 80% of the total number of bird species found in the whole of the province.

The area also has 29 Red Data listed birds (birds facing possible extinction) and sightings of some of the rarer birds that are endemic to the area such as the Neergaards sunbird are fairly common. Two rare species in the region are the Pel's Fishing Owl (the only fishing owl) and the Palm Nut Vulture.

St Lucia lake boasts the only breeding colony of pink backed pelican in South Africa as well as the largest water bird, the Goliath heron. There are islands on the lake that are highly protected bird sanctuaries.

By foot: 3 Hour hike to floodplain – R150.00 per person

Vehicle: 4 Hour safari to park – R275.00 per person

Horseback: 2 Hour ride in forest – R295.00 per person

Boatcruise: 2 Hour cruise on lake – R120.00 per person

The Diederick cuckoo is parasitic breeder that lays his eggs in other birds’ nest, particular weaver's nests and then kicks out the weaver’s eggs. The weavers will then raise the cuckoo's chickens. The host parents are often killed by their unthankful stepchildren that outgrow them in size.